Muslims believe that the Bible has been corrupted and is not the true word of God.

The claim that the Bible has been corrupted is often based on the belief that the text has undergone significant changes since its inception. However, textual criticism, a scholarly discipline, shows that the vast majority of biblical manuscripts are remarkably consistent. For instance, the Dead Sea Scrolls, which date back to the second century BCE, contain texts of the Hebrew Bible that closely match the Masoretic Text used today, indicating a high level of preservation. Moreover, the New Testament is supported by thousands of manuscripts, with over 5,800 Greek manuscripts alone, which provide a wealth of evidence for its authenticity. Early church fathers quoted the New Testament extensively, allowing scholars to reconstruct the text with great accuracy even in the absence of original manuscripts. Additionally, the historical context in which the Bible was written, including the rigorous oral traditions and the role of scribes, contributed to its preservation. The early Christians were deeply committed to maintaining the integrity of their scriptures, often facing persecution for their beliefs. This commitment to preserving the teachings of Jesus and the apostles further supports the reliability of the biblical text.