Deity of Christ
Muslims believe that Jesus cannot be God because he is a prophet and not the one who gathers his people.
Quick answer
The Christian response emphasizes that Jesus uses divine language and imagery, traditionally associated with God, to describe his desire to gather Israel. This indicates his divine identity as the one who fulfills the role of God in gathering his people.
Full argument
In the Hebrew Bible, God is depicted as the one who gathers his people under his wings, a metaphor that signifies protection and care. This imagery is prevalent in various passages, such as in Ruth 2:12 and Psalm 91:1-4, where God is portrayed as a nurturing figure. In the non-Biblical literature, this theme continues, illustrating God's longing for his people to return to him.
When Jesus expresses his desire to gather the children of Israel as a hen gathers her brood under her wings in Luke 13:34, he adopts language that his Jewish audience would recognize as belonging to God alone. This act of using divine imagery not only highlights his deep compassion but also asserts his identity as the divine protector of Israel.
Furthermore, Jesus claims the authority to send prophets, a role that is traditionally reserved for God. By stating, 'Therefore I send you prophets' (Matthew 23:34), he positions himself in a divine role, indicating that he is not merely a prophet but the one who has the authority to send them. This reinforces the understanding that Jesus embodies the divine nature of God, who desires to gather and protect his people.
Key verses
Luke 13:34bible
How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings...
Matthew 23:34bible
Therefore I send you prophets and wise men...
Psalm 91:1-4bible
He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High...
Ruth 2:12bible
The LORD recompense you for what you have done...
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