Deity of Christ
If Jesus is God, how can he not know the day of his coming?
Quick answer
Christians believe that Jesus, while fully divine, also took on human limitations, which included a temporary lack of omniscience during his earthly ministry. This dual nature allows for both his divine knowledge and human experience to coexist.
Full argument
The Scriptures affirm that Jesus is both fully God and fully man, a doctrine known as the hypostatic union. This means that while he possesses divine attributes, such as omniscience, he also embraced human limitations, including the experience of growth in wisdom and knowledge. For instance, in Mark 13:32, Jesus states that no one knows the day or hour of his return, not even the Son, but only the Father. This statement reflects his genuine human experience rather than a denial of his divine nature.
Furthermore, the Bible teaches that Jesus, as Yahweh Incarnate, will ultimately return to judge the nations, as prophesied in Zechariah 14:4-5. The passage describes a day when the Lord will descend to the Mount of Olives, indicating that he will indeed know the appointed time of his return. Thus, the apparent contradiction is resolved when we understand that Jesus' human limitations were part of his earthly ministry, but his divine nature remains omniscient.
In conclusion, the Christian understanding of Jesus' nature allows for both his divine omniscience and his human limitations to coexist. This duality does not negate his divinity but rather enriches the mystery of the incarnation, where the eternal Word became flesh and experienced life as a human being. Therefore, Christians affirm that Jesus does know the day of his coming, as he is the eternal God who transcends time and space.
Key verses
Mark 13:32bible
But about that day or hour no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father.
Zechariah 14:4bible
On that day his feet will stand on the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem...
John 1:1bible
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
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