Deity of Christ
Muslims might say that Paul did not worship Jesus as God, since he only addressed prayers and thanks to God and not to Christ.
Quick answer
The Christian response is that the veneration Paul shows to Christ is the highest form of worship, akin to that which is reserved for Yahweh in the Old Testament. This indicates that Paul indeed recognized Jesus' divine status, despite his linguistic choices.
Full argument
James Dunn argues that the Apostle Paul did not worship Jesus because he consistently addresses prayers and thanks to God rather than to Christ. However, this interpretation overlooks the nature of the veneration Paul expresses towards Jesus, which aligns with the worship due to God alone. In the Hebrew Scriptures, true worship is directed towards Yahweh, and Paul’s acknowledgment of Christ in a mediating role does not diminish His divine status. Furthermore, the language Paul uses, while seemingly reserved for God, reflects a profound reverence for Christ that is consistent with the worship of God. Therefore, the evidence suggests that Paul did indeed worship Jesus, recognizing Him as divine and worthy of the highest honor.
Key verses
John 1:1bible
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
Philippians 2:10-11bible
That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
Colossians 2:9bible
For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form.
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