Muslims believe that Jesus was not the Messiah and that the concept of a divine sonship is incompatible with Islamic teachings.

The Old Testament presents a clear expectation of a Messiah, a King who is both anointed by God and referred to as His Son. For instance, Psalm 2 explicitly mentions God's declaration, 'You are my Son; today I have begotten you,' indicating a unique relationship between God and this anticipated King. This divine sonship is not merely a title but signifies a special authority and role in God's plan for humanity. Furthermore, the New Testament writers, drawing from these Old Testament texts, affirm Jesus' identity as the fulfillment of these prophecies, showcasing how He embodies the characteristics of the expected Messiah. Additionally, the concept of Jesus as the Messiah is deeply rooted in Jewish tradition, where the Messiah is expected to reign eternally and establish God's kingdom. The New Testament presents Jesus not only as a teacher but as the one who fulfills the messianic prophecies, including His resurrection, which is pivotal in Christian belief. This resurrection signifies His victory over death and His role as the eternal King, further reinforcing the claim that Jesus is indeed the awaited Messiah. Moreover, the notion of divine sonship in Christianity does not imply physical offspring but rather a unique and eternal relationship with God. This understanding is essential in Christian theology, where Jesus' divinity and humanity coexist, allowing Him to mediate between God and humanity. Therefore, the Christian interpretation of Jesus as the Messiah is consistent with the prophetic traditions found in the Old Testament, which Muslims may overlook in their understanding of Jesus' role.